{
    "api": "YAML JSON TOON Database",
    "version": "1.0.0",
    "format": "json",
    "dataset": {
        "slug": "organic-functional-groups",
        "title": "Organic Functional Groups",
        "description": "Common functional groups in organic chemistry.",
        "summary": "The functional groups that organize organic chemistry, each with its general formula and an example: alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amines, amides and esters, plus the hydrocarbons, halides, ethers, nitriles, thiols, phenols, acyl chlorides, nitro compounds and aromatic rings.",
        "use_when": [
            "You need to identify a functional group from a structure or name.",
            "You are predicting how a molecule is likely to react."
        ],
        "caveats": [
            "A molecule can contain several functional groups, and their interactions change reactivity.",
            "General formulas use R for an organic substituent; the groups themselves are shown schematically."
        ],
        "related": [
            "chemical-bond-types",
            "common-acids-bases",
            "periodic-table-first-30"
        ],
        "category": "Chemistry",
        "category_slug": "chemistry",
        "tags": "chemistry,organic,functional-groups",
        "view_count": 0,
        "entry_count": 18,
        "fields": [
            {
                "section": "data",
                "field": "group",
                "type": "string",
                "example": "Alcohol"
            },
            {
                "section": "data",
                "field": "general_formula",
                "type": "string",
                "example": "R-OH"
            },
            {
                "section": "data",
                "field": "example",
                "type": "string",
                "example": "Ethanol"
            }
        ]
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "group": "Alcohol",
            "general_formula": "R-OH",
            "example": "Ethanol"
        },
        {
            "group": "Aldehyde",
            "general_formula": "R-CHO",
            "example": "Formaldehyde"
        },
        {
            "group": "Ketone",
            "general_formula": "R-CO-R",
            "example": "Acetone"
        },
        {
            "group": "Carboxylic acid",
            "general_formula": "R-COOH",
            "example": "Acetic acid"
        },
        {
            "group": "Amine",
            "general_formula": "R-NH2",
            "example": "Methylamine"
        },
        {
            "group": "Amide",
            "general_formula": "R-CONH2",
            "example": "Acetamide"
        },
        {
            "group": "Ester",
            "general_formula": "R-COO-R",
            "example": "Ethyl acetate"
        },
        {
            "group": "Alkane",
            "general_formula": "CnH2n+2",
            "example": "Methane"
        },
        {
            "group": "Alkene",
            "general_formula": "R2C=CR2",
            "example": "Ethene"
        },
        {
            "group": "Alkyne",
            "general_formula": "R-C≡C-R",
            "example": "Ethyne (acetylene)"
        },
        {
            "group": "Alkyl halide",
            "general_formula": "R-X (X = F, Cl, Br, I)",
            "example": "Chloromethane"
        },
        {
            "group": "Ether",
            "general_formula": "R-O-R'",
            "example": "Diethyl ether"
        },
        {
            "group": "Nitrile",
            "general_formula": "R-C≡N",
            "example": "Acetonitrile"
        },
        {
            "group": "Thiol",
            "general_formula": "R-SH",
            "example": "Methanethiol"
        },
        {
            "group": "Phenol",
            "general_formula": "Ar-OH",
            "example": "Phenol"
        },
        {
            "group": "Acyl chloride",
            "general_formula": "R-COCl",
            "example": "Acetyl chloride"
        },
        {
            "group": "Nitro compound",
            "general_formula": "R-NO2",
            "example": "Nitromethane"
        },
        {
            "group": "Aromatic ring",
            "general_formula": "C6H5-R",
            "example": "Benzene"
        }
    ]
}